Offices and other public buildings tend to house these. If possible, ask a bystander to go and search for an AED machine. If there is a bystander, ask them to call 911 while you give 2 minutes of care.
If you are alone with the child and they are not responding, give them 2 minutes of care and then call 911. For children, tap their shoulder and shout, “Are you OK?” For infants, flick the sole of their foot to see if they respond. Next, check the child or infant to see whether they need help. Call 911 or give 2 minutes of careįirst, check the surrounding area for factors that could put you in danger.
To perform CPR on an infant or child, use the following preparation steps: The CPR steps for children and infants are slightly different to the steps for adults, as below. Let the chest rise fully between compressions. Compress their chest at a rate of least 100 times per minute. With the heel of the hands and straight elbows, push hard and fast in the center of the chest, slightly below the nipples. Place one of your hands on top of the other and clasp them together. Keep monitoring their breathing and perform CPR if they stop breathing. Instead, if they do not seem to have a spinal injury, place them in the recovery position. If someone is unconscious but still breathing, do not perform CPR. If you do not hear breathing, or you only hear occasional gasps, begin CPR. Place your ear next the person’s mouth and listen for no more than 10 seconds. If it is not loose, trying to grasp it may push it farther into the airway. Open their mouth and check for any obstruction, such as food or vomit. Tilt their head back slightly by lifting their chin. Place the person carefully on their back and kneel beside their chest. Place the person on their back and open their airway People can find these in offices and many other public buildings. If they are not responding, call 911 or ask a bystander to call 911 before performing CPR. Do they need help? Tap their shoulder and shout, “Are you OK?” Preparation stepsīefore performing CPR on an adult, use the following preparation steps:įirst, check the scene for factors that could put you in danger, such as traffic, fire, or falling masonry. There are two main stages to CPR: the preparation stage and the CPR stage.
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